sư phó
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. King's Tutor / Royal Preceptor: A high-ranking official or scholar in historical Vietnamese courts appointed specifically to educate the king or the crown prince. This role involved teaching Confucian classics, history, and statecraft. 2. Crown Prince's Tutor: More specifically, the teacher assigned to instruct the heir apparent in preparation for future rule.
Usage Examples
- (Chu Văn An once served as a royal tutor, lecturing on the classics to the crown prince.)
- (The position of king's tutor was a great honor for any scholar.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is historical and is used primarily in contexts discussing the feudal dynasties of Vietnam, such as the Lý, Trần, or Lê dynasties. It is not used in modern educational contexts.
- It implies a formal, official appointment by the royal court, not just a personal teacher.
Variants and Related Words
- Thái phó (n): A high official title, often one of the "Three Dukes" (Tam Công), which could encompass or be related to the duties of a senior tutor or advisor to the royal family.
- Giảng quan (n): A lecturer or academic official; a more general term for a court scholar which could include teaching duties.
Synonyms
- Royal preceptor
- Imperial tutor
- Preceptor to the crown prince
Related Concepts
- Công thần (Meritorious official): A sư phó was often considered a meritorious official due to his crucial role in shaping the future ruler.
- Kinh diên (Lectures at the Royal Court): Refers to the formal lectures and discussions on classical texts held for the emperor, often involving officials like the sư phó.